Gas thermometer

A gas thermometer measures temperature by the variation in volume or pressure of a gas.[1] One common apparatus is a constant volume thermometer. It consists of a bulb connected by a capillary tube to a manometer. The bulb is filled with a gas such that the volume of the gas in the bulb remains constant. The volume is related to temperature by k, known as Charles's Law . The pressure of the gas in the bulb can be obtained by measuring the level difference in the two arms of the manometer.[2] Gas thermometers are often used to calibrate other thermometers.[3]

History

See also

References

  1. ^ "AMS Glossary (gas thermometer)". http://amsglossary.allenpress.com/glossary/search?id=gas-thermometer1. 
  2. ^ "Experiment 1 - The constant volume gas thermometer". http://polaris.phys.ualberta.ca/info/Phys29x/Manual/1CVT01.pdf. 
  3. ^ "International Temp Stds". http://www.electro-optical.com/unitconv/tempref/its90.html.